24 novembre 1859: pubblicata L'origine delle specie #accaddeoggi

La rivoluzione di Darwin

Dopo lunghi anni passati a raccogliere segretamente prove scientifiche che confermassero la sua tesi, il 24 novembre 1859 il naturalista inglese Charles Darwin pubblicò le conclusioni del suo studio rivoluzionario nel saggio L'origine delle specie. In esso l'autore affermava che gli organismi di una specie si evolvono nel corso delle generazioni attraverso il processo di selezione naturale, che premia con la sopravvivenza solo quelli più adatti alla vita nell'ambiente circostante.

Scritta in maniera semplice e comprensibile, l'opera raccolse immediatamente un enorme successo anche al di fuori della comunità scientifica, ma costò allo studioso pesanti critiche da parte della Chiesa anglicana e di quei gruppi di individui più strettamente legati alle teoria creazionista.

“Non è la più forte delle specie che sopravvive, né la più intelligente, ma quella più reattiva ai cambiamenti.” Charles Darwin

L'origine delle specie

redazione
parte di: Accadde oggi ...

24/11/2016

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