#accaddeoggi 28 settembre 1928: Fleming scopre la penicillina

Una rivoluzione nel campo medico

Secondo la testimonianza dello stesso Alexander Fleming, il 28 settembre 1928 egli notò che una muffa, sviluppatasi autonomamente su una piastra di coltura sulla quale stava eseguendo un esperimento, inibiva la proliferazione batterica.

Sebbene il potenziale di alcune muffe fosse già stato in parte studiato dal medico napoletano Vincenzo Tiberio nel 1894, si considera proprio questo il momento della scoperta della penicillina e se ne attribuisce conseguentemente la paternità al biologo scozzese. Per questa scoperta, fondamentale per lo sviluppo degli antibiotici, Fleming fu insignito del Premio Nobel per la Medicina nel 1945.

Mirale cure: the story of penicillin and the golden age of antibiotics

redazione
parte di: Accadde oggi ...

28/09/2017

eZ debug

Clear cache:

Quick settings:

Timing: Nov 22 2024 17:02:19
Script start
Timing: Nov 22 2024 17:02:20
Module start 'content'
Timing: Nov 22 2024 17:02:20
Module end 'content'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 17:02:20
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'contentclassmanager'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 17:02:20
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'Apps'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 17:02:20
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'Amministrazione Trasparente'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 17:02:20
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'eZTags'
Timing: Nov 22 2024 17:02:20
Script end

Main resources:

Total runtime0.9941 sec
Peak memory usage30,976.0000 KB
Database Queries272

Timing points:

CheckpointStart (sec)Duration (sec)Memory at start (KB)Memory used (KB)
Script start 0.00000.0476 4,815.87502,019.3594
Module start 'content' 0.04770.4689 6,835.234417,874.1094
Module end 'content' 0.51650.4774 24,709.34384,289.7109
Script end 0.9939  28,999.0547 

Time accumulators:

 Accumulator Duration (sec) Duration (%) Count Average (sec)
Ini load
Load cache0.07467.4995590.0013
Check MTime0.00920.9291590.0002
PostgreSQL Cluster
DB queries0.01491.4941170.0009
Postgresql Total
Database connection0.00390.388510.0039
Postgresql queries0.709171.32752720.0026
Looping result0.00000.000000.0000
MySQL Cluster
DFS operations0.00030.033710.0003
TS translator
TS init0.01061.068490.0012
TS cache load0.00760.767190.0008
TS context load0.00580.578490.0006
Template Total0.865387.030.2884
Template load0.123012.370930.0410
String conversion in template resource0.00080.0853340.0000
Template parser: create text elements0.02242.2501340.0007
Template parser: remove whitespace0.00380.3787340.0001
Template parser: construct tree0.108310.8913340.0032
Template load and register function0.01271.2762110.0012
Template processing0.742374.669330.2474
states
state_id_array0.00580.579970.0008
state_identifier_array0.00770.770580.0010
Override
Cache load0.07127.1622430.0017
Sytem overhead
Fetch class attribute can translate value0.00390.389510.0039
Fetch class attribute name0.00420.424050.0008
XML
Image XML parsing0.00810.813810.0081
class_abstraction
Instantiating content class attribute0.00010.006450.0000
OCoembed
http://www.cbt.biblioteche.provincia.tn.it/oseegenius/resource?uri=6878930.00010.011210.0001
General
String conversion0.00030.0287400.0000
Note: percentages do not add up to 100% because some accumulators overlap

TCU Pagelayout Tool:

canonical_urlfalse
current_node_id590525
is_browsefalse
is_editfalse
is_homepagefalse
is_login_pagefalse
is_register_pagefalse
is_search_pagefalse
is_subsitefalse
meta_description"Una rivoluzione nel campo medico"
opengraph{"og:site_name":"Trentino Cultura","og:url":"http:\/\/tcu.opencontent.it\/Biblio\/Approfondimenti\/accaddeoggi-28-settembre-1928-Fleming-scopre-la-penicillina","fb:app_id":"287710204681096","og:country-name":"Italy","og:type":"article","og:title":"#accaddeoggi 28 settembre 1928: Fleming scopre la penicillina","og:description":" Una rivoluzione nel campo medico","og:image":["http:\/\/tcu.opencontent.it\/var\/001\/storage\/images\/media\/images\/sir_alexander_fleming_petri_dish_vy2lwx\/22643814-1-ita-IT\/sir_alexander_fleming_petri_dish_vy2lwx_opengraph.jpg"]}
path_array[{"text":"Home","url":"\/content\/view\/full\/2","url_alias":"","node_id":"2"},{"text":"Biblio","url":"\/content\/view\/full\/504689","url_alias":"Biblio","node_id":"504689"},{"text":"Approfondimenti","url":"\/content\/view\/full\/504690","url_alias":"Biblio\/Approfondimenti","node_id":"504690"},{"text":"#accaddeoggi 28 settembre 1928: Fleming scopre la penicillina","url":false,"url_alias":false,"node_id":"590525"}]
reverse_path_id_array["590525","504690","504689","2"]
root_node2
show_breadcrumbtrue
show_pathtrue
subsite_id0
subsite_identifierfalse
subsite_logofalse
subsite_namefalse
subsite_urlfalse
ui_context"navigation"
uri_prefix"\/"

Subsites

ObjectNodeClassName
573947573092subsiteForte Cadine
577586576964subsiteSoprintendenza per i beni culturali
593894594092subsiteLuciano Chailly

CSS/JS files loaded with "ezjscPacker" during request:

CacheTypePacklevelSourceFiles
CSS0extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/stylesheets/app.css
design/standard/stylesheets/debug.css
extension/ezwt/design/standard/stylesheets/websitetoolbar.css
extension/ezfind/design/standard/stylesheets/ezfind.css
extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/stylesheets/ezajax_autocomplete.css
extension/cjw_newsletter/design/standard/stylesheets/cjw_newsletter.css
JS0extension/ezjscore/design/standard/javascript/jquery-1.10.2.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/bootstrap.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/main.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/wow.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/jquery.infinitescroll.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/jquery.isotope.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/jquery.masonry.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/readmore.js

Templates used to render the page:

UsageRequested templateTemplateTemplate loadedEditOverride
1node/view/full.tplfull/article.tplextension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/override/templates/full/article.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/opengraph_set_persistent.tpl<No override>extension/ngopengraph/design/standard/templates/parts/opengraph_set_persistent.tplEdit templateOverride template
2content/datatype/view/ezxmltext.tpl<No override>extension/ocembed/design/standard/templates/content/datatype/view/ezxmltext.tplEdit templateOverride template
4content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/paragraph.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/paragraph.tplEdit templateOverride template
1atoms/image.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/atoms/image.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezimage.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/content/datatype/view/ezimage.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/link.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/link.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezstring.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/content/datatype/view/ezstring.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezobjectrelationlist.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/content/datatype/view/ezobjectrelationlist.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/view/embed.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/content/view/embed.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/social_buttons.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/parts/social_buttons.tplEdit templateOverride template
1atoms/meta.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/atoms/meta.tplEdit templateOverride template
1pagelayout.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/pagelayout.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_head.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_head.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/opengraph_persistent.tpl<No override>extension/ngopengraph/design/standard/templates/parts/opengraph_persistent.tplEdit templateOverride template
1canonical_link.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/canonical_link.tplEdit templateOverride template
1link.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/link.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_head_style.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/page_head_style.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_head_script.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_head_script.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_header.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_header.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_header_languages.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_header_languages.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_header_searchbox.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_header_searchbox.tplEdit templateOverride template
1nav/nav-tools.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/nav/nav-tools.tplEdit templateOverride template
1nav/nav-main.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/nav/nav-main.tplEdit templateOverride template
1node/view/nav-main_item.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/node/view/nav-main_item.tplEdit templateOverride template
1breadcrumb.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/breadcrumb.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_wrapper.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_wrapper.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_footer.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_footer.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_footer_script.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_footer_script.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/ga.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/parts/ga.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_extra.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/page_extra.tplEdit templateOverride template
1setup/debug_toolbar.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/setup/debug_toolbar.tplEdit templateOverride template
1setup/clear_cache.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/setup/clear_cache.tplEdit templateOverride template
1setup/quick_settings.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/setup/quick_settings.tplEdit templateOverride template
 Number of times templates used: 38
 Number of unique templates used: 34

Time used to render debug report: 0.0009 secs

DEV 192.168.105.41