#accaddeoggi 7 aprile 1947: muore Henry Ford

Il padre della società del consumo e della catena di montaggio

Henry Ford nacque a Dearborn, nel Michigan, nel 1863.

Attraverso le sue scelte imprenditoriali legate all’industria dell’automobile gettò le basi della futura società dei consumi.

Dopo le esperienze lavorative presso la società elettrica di Thomas Alva Edison e la Detroit Automobile Company, Henry Ford decise di fondare una propria azienda, denominata Ford Motor Company.

Sin dal principio, l’obiettivo dell’imprenditore fu quello di diminuire drasticamente i costi di produzione. In questo modo sarebbe stato possibile trasformare l’automobile in un bene accessibile a tutte le classi sociali. Ispirato dal Taylorismo, puntò alla suddivisione dei ruoli degli operai. Ogni lavoratore avrebbe avuto una propria mansione specifica, da ripetersi meccanicamente mediante un preciso movimento. La catena di montaggio seguì questo principio e grazie a tale sistema fu prodotta in serie la storica Ford Model T.

Presto tutte le principali fabbriche dell’epoca adottarono i meccanismi produttivi voluti e messi in pratica dallo statunitense.

“Solo chi non osa non sbaglia.” Henry Ford

La mia vita e la mia opera

redazione

parte di: Accadde oggi ...

07/04/2017

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