#accaddeoggi 8 settembre 1943: proclamato l’armistizio

Finisce la guerra contro gli Alleati, inizia quella contro la Germania

Alle 19.42 dell’8 settembre 1943 il Capo del governo, il maresciallo Badoglio, rese pubblico l’armistizio con gli Alleati, firmato il 3 settembre a Cassibile.

Badoglio, temendo la ritorsione tedesca, aveva ritardato l’annuncio della cessazione delle ostilità perché sperava in un intervento alleato a nord di Roma che potesse evitare al re e al governo una fuga precipitosa. Tuttavia nei giorni tra il 3 e l’8 settembre quello sbarco non si verificò, e, anzi, gli Alleati portarono a compimento alcuni raid aerei su città del centro e del sud Italia per premere sul governo. Esasperato dall’incertezza italiana, fu allora il Comandante in capo alleato Dwight Eisenhower a prendere l’iniziativa, annunciando l’armistizio via radio alle 18.30 dell’8 settembre e mettendo così all’angolo Badoglio, che fu costretto alla fuga insieme alla famiglia reale.

Il Proclama Badoglio, interpretato erroneamente come annuncio della fine della guerra, generò speranza e molta confusione. La metà dei soldati italiani in servizio abbandonarono le armi, mentre alcuni reparti decisero di rimanere fedeli al fascismo e all’ex alleato tedesco, la cui ritorsione non si fece comunque attendere: nel giro di poche ore la Wehrmacht occupò infatti i punti strategici di gran parte della penisola italiana.

“Il governo italiano, riconosciuta la impossibilità di continuare la impari lotta contro la soverchiante potenza avversaria, nell'intento di risparmiare ulteriori e più gravi sciagure alla Nazione, ha chiesto un armistizio al generale Eisenhower comandante in capo delle forze alleate anglo-americane. La richiesta è stata accolta. Conseguentemente, ogni atto di ostilità contro le forze anglo-americane deve cessare da parte delle forze italiane in ogni luogo. Esse però reagiranno ad eventuali attacchi da qualsiasi altra provenienza.” Maresciallo Badoglio 

Una mattina mi son svegliato: cinque storie dell'8 settembre 1943

redazione
parte di: Accadde oggi ...

08/09/2017

eZ debug

Clear cache:

Quick settings:

Timing: Nov 22 2024 22:14:17
Script start
Timing: Nov 22 2024 22:14:17
Module start 'content'
Timing: Nov 22 2024 22:14:18
Module end 'content'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 22:14:18
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'contentclassmanager'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 22:14:18
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'Apps'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 22:14:18
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'Amministrazione Trasparente'
Debug: ezpI18n::translateText Nov 22 2024 22:14:18
Missing translation for message in context: 'kernel/navigationpart' with comment: 'Navigation part'. The untranslated message is: 'eZTags'
Timing: Nov 22 2024 22:14:18
Script end

Main resources:

Total runtime1.0834 sec
Peak memory usage30,976.0000 KB
Database Queries272

Timing points:

CheckpointStart (sec)Duration (sec)Memory at start (KB)Memory used (KB)
Script start 0.00000.0583 4,815.13282,019.3906
Module start 'content' 0.05830.5639 6,834.523417,918.2656
Module end 'content' 0.62220.4611 24,752.78914,291.2031
Script end 1.0833  29,043.9922 

Time accumulators:

 Accumulator Duration (sec) Duration (%) Count Average (sec)
Ini load
Load cache0.08467.8105590.0014
Check MTime0.01201.1097590.0002
PostgreSQL Cluster
DB queries0.01511.3936170.0009
Postgresql Total
Database connection0.00940.864810.0094
Postgresql queries0.694664.11422720.0026
Looping result0.00000.000000.0000
MySQL Cluster
DFS operations0.00070.067210.0007
TS translator
TS init0.01231.134390.0014
TS cache load0.00780.721890.0009
TS context load0.00570.528490.0006
Template Total0.924885.430.3083
Template load0.168815.584130.0563
String conversion in template resource0.00080.0739350.0000
Template parser: create text elements0.02111.9500350.0006
Template parser: remove whitespace0.00330.3087350.0001
Template parser: construct tree0.111910.3272350.0032
Template load and register function0.01331.2281110.0012
Template processing0.755969.764130.2520
states
state_id_array0.00530.485470.0008
state_identifier_array0.00690.635980.0009
Override
Cache load0.10789.9508460.0023
Sytem overhead
Fetch class attribute can translate value0.00510.474810.0051
Fetch class attribute name0.00360.334150.0007
XML
Image XML parsing0.00890.824210.0089
class_abstraction
Instantiating content class attribute0.00010.006050.0000
OCoembed
http://www.cbt.biblioteche.provincia.tn.it/oseegenius/resource?uri=6364367&v=l&dcnr=60.00010.007410.0001
General
String conversion0.00030.0256410.0000
Note: percentages do not add up to 100% because some accumulators overlap

TCU Pagelayout Tool:

canonical_urlfalse
current_node_id588616
is_browsefalse
is_editfalse
is_homepagefalse
is_login_pagefalse
is_register_pagefalse
is_search_pagefalse
is_subsitefalse
meta_description"Finisce la guerra contro gli Alleati, inizia quella contro la Germania"
opengraph{"og:site_name":"Trentino Cultura","og:url":"http:\/\/tcu.opencontent.it\/Biblio\/Approfondimenti\/accaddeoggi-8-settembre-1943-proclamato-l-armistizio","fb:app_id":"287710204681096","og:country-name":"Italy","og:type":"article","og:title":"#accaddeoggi 8 settembre 1943: proclamato l\u2019armistizio","og:description":" Finisce la guerra contro gli Alleati, inizia quella contro la Germania","og:image":["http:\/\/tcu.opencontent.it\/var\/001\/storage\/images\/media\/images\/22\/22568827-1-ita-IT\/22_opengraph.jpg"]}
path_array[{"text":"Home","url":"\/content\/view\/full\/2","url_alias":"","node_id":"2"},{"text":"Biblio","url":"\/content\/view\/full\/504689","url_alias":"Biblio","node_id":"504689"},{"text":"Approfondimenti","url":"\/content\/view\/full\/504690","url_alias":"Biblio\/Approfondimenti","node_id":"504690"},{"text":"#accaddeoggi 8 settembre 1943: proclamato l\u2019armistizio","url":false,"url_alias":false,"node_id":"588616"}]
reverse_path_id_array["588616","504690","504689","2"]
root_node2
show_breadcrumbtrue
show_pathtrue
subsite_id0
subsite_identifierfalse
subsite_logofalse
subsite_namefalse
subsite_urlfalse
ui_context"navigation"
uri_prefix"\/"

Subsites

ObjectNodeClassName
573947573092subsiteForte Cadine
577586576964subsiteSoprintendenza per i beni culturali
593894594092subsiteLuciano Chailly

CSS/JS files loaded with "ezjscPacker" during request:

CacheTypePacklevelSourceFiles
CSS0extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/stylesheets/app.css
design/standard/stylesheets/debug.css
extension/ezwt/design/standard/stylesheets/websitetoolbar.css
extension/ezfind/design/standard/stylesheets/ezfind.css
extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/stylesheets/ezajax_autocomplete.css
extension/cjw_newsletter/design/standard/stylesheets/cjw_newsletter.css
JS0extension/ezjscore/design/standard/javascript/jquery-1.10.2.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/bootstrap.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/main.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/wow.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/jquery.infinitescroll.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/jquery.isotope.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/jquery.masonry.min.js
extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/javascript/readmore.js

Templates used to render the page:

UsageRequested templateTemplateTemplate loadedEditOverride
1node/view/full.tplfull/article.tplextension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/override/templates/full/article.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/opengraph_set_persistent.tpl<No override>extension/ngopengraph/design/standard/templates/parts/opengraph_set_persistent.tplEdit templateOverride template
2content/datatype/view/ezxmltext.tpl<No override>extension/ocembed/design/standard/templates/content/datatype/view/ezxmltext.tplEdit templateOverride template
5content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/paragraph.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/paragraph.tplEdit templateOverride template
1atoms/image.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/atoms/image.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezimage.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/content/datatype/view/ezimage.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/emphasize.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/emphasize.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/link.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/content/datatype/view/ezxmltags/link.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezstring.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/content/datatype/view/ezstring.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/datatype/view/ezobjectrelationlist.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/content/datatype/view/ezobjectrelationlist.tplEdit templateOverride template
1content/view/embed.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/content/view/embed.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/social_buttons.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/parts/social_buttons.tplEdit templateOverride template
1atoms/meta.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/atoms/meta.tplEdit templateOverride template
1pagelayout.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/pagelayout.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_head.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_head.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/opengraph_persistent.tpl<No override>extension/ngopengraph/design/standard/templates/parts/opengraph_persistent.tplEdit templateOverride template
1canonical_link.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/canonical_link.tplEdit templateOverride template
1link.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/link.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_head_style.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/page_head_style.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_head_script.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_head_script.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_header.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_header.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_header_languages.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_header_languages.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_header_searchbox.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_header_searchbox.tplEdit templateOverride template
1nav/nav-tools.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/nav/nav-tools.tplEdit templateOverride template
1nav/nav-main.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/nav/nav-main.tplEdit templateOverride template
1node/view/nav-main_item.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/node/view/nav-main_item.tplEdit templateOverride template
1breadcrumb.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/breadcrumb.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_wrapper.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_wrapper.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_footer.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_footer.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_footer_script.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/page_footer_script.tplEdit templateOverride template
1parts/ga.tpl<No override>extension/oc_tcu/design/tcu/templates/parts/ga.tplEdit templateOverride template
1page_extra.tpl<No override>extension/ocbootstrap/design/ocbootstrap/templates/page_extra.tplEdit templateOverride template
1setup/debug_toolbar.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/setup/debug_toolbar.tplEdit templateOverride template
1setup/clear_cache.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/setup/clear_cache.tplEdit templateOverride template
1setup/quick_settings.tpl<No override>design/standard/templates/setup/quick_settings.tplEdit templateOverride template
 Number of times templates used: 40
 Number of unique templates used: 35

Time used to render debug report: 0.0008 secs

DEV 192.168.105.41